Chapter 5 page 24
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........Because the printing
press was undeveloped, most books were handwritten
and texts were inscribed on plam leaves or Samud Koi.
They were
well kept in the Dhama box at the cloister. In those
days, Education depended much on copying and
reciting.
........As there was no
notebook or paper available as nowadays, the youngster
used a slate with a stone pencil or a white pencil
made from kaolin. This was economical, since the
pupil could write, erase, and rewrite on the same
slate. It obliged him to memorize the erased texts.
Moreover, the slate was perdurable; it could be used
from the eldest to the youngest of the family.
........To instruct the
children, sticks of incense, easily obtainable in the
temple, were required. The monk would have the child
hold the stick and point to each letter or word he was
reading aloud. This was because the monk was well
aware that a smart child sometimes could effortlessly
recite the whole page without understanding a single
word of it. |
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Schooling in the Hall
| ........Occasionally, when
tete-a-tete tuition became impossible because of a
large number of children, the monk would use the temple
hall as a classroom. Children sat in a circle around
the instructor, noisily practicing their reading and
writing. Now that the instructor himself was Buddhist
monk, the subjects of teaching were automatically
about parables and allegories. Sometimes the children
had the opportunity to study Pali or Behar
(Thai=Makoth) from the monk. Some children might
later enter monkhood,
study, and become very knowledgeable. By the time they
went back to the world, they were already
well-educated and was able to serve the
country. |
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Chapter 5 page 24
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